The hart in comparison with other game species from Europe has a pretty fragile physique. It doesn't have a hard bone structure or a powerful musculature. Even the skin doesn't put such a big resistance to the projectile. Besides the cartridges projected for other species, bigger, some time ago have been projected even special cartridges for hart, for example, 5,6x50 R Magnum or 6x70 R.
The hart offers only a small shooting surface, that's why the ammunition used for hart must be precise. Ideal would be a precise projectile, with a wide area of shooting, that will distort under control and stop the game instantly, but without causing any great damages.
The following report analyzes the data gathered in Germany, on some hundreds (around 800) hunted harts and contains the typical calibers for the hart - 5,6; 6; 6,5 mm and is focused on the damages caused by various projectiles to the game.
The formation of hematoma cannot be avoided entirely, there are examples of harts shot at different distances from one another, at different time spam, with the same gun and type of projectile, approximately in the same part of the body and to which the damages have been very different.
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